Japan is swathed in natural beauty, from the snow festivals and lavender
farms of the northern isle of Hokkaido to the sun-drenched beaches and
turquoise waters of the subtropical islands of Okinawa. Whether climbing
volcanic Mount Fuji, wandering the pine forests of Mount Koya, taking
in the springtime beauty of the sakura cherry blossoms or the
spectacular maple leaves in the autumn, a journey to Japan is a wealth
of unforgettable natural landscapes. In recent years, the powdery snow
of Japan’s ski fields has also been attracting international visitors.
Culturally, Japan offers a unique and exciting fusion of the traditional
and the modern. The speed at which new technological developments are
realised in Japan is as impressive as the longevity of traditional art
forms and customs. Whilst it is no longer the economic powerhouse it was
for the greater part of the 20th century, Japan is still a world leader
in innovative design and fashion, and continues to offer superb
customer service, clean and punctual trains and meticulously prepared
and presented cuisine.
Japanese culture embraces the new while celebrating the past. It’s not
unusual to see kimono-clad geisha singing karaoke in downtown Kyoto, or
fully-robed Buddhist monks whizz by on motorbikes in central Tokyo.
‘Cool Japan’ has become an internationally-recognised byword for Japan’s
popular culture, and Japanese manga, anime and video games have never
been more popular. Modern architecture in Tokyo, and other major
Japanese cities, is well-regarded for forging radical new styles and
using clever combinations of glass and concrete, which hint at
traditional architectural forms yet offer minimalist sophistication.
However, ancient castles, atmospheric Buddhist temples, Shinto shrines
and fascinating festivals are never far away.
Despite never having been colonised, the country’s own imperialist
ambitions in Asia during the first part of the 20th century had
devastating consequences, culminating in the dropping of the first
atomic bomb on Hiroshima. Japan has also had to deal with a
vulnerability to earthquakes and tsunamis that has caused widespread
natural disasters throughout its history. The most recent include the
powerful earthquake that hit Kobe, a port city in Western Japan in 1995,
and in March 2011, when a massive earthquake and tsunami off the coast
of North-eastern Japan caused the country’s biggest loss of life since
WWII, and resulted in one of the world’s worst nuclear accidents at the
Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant.
With great challenges of rebuilding and revitalisation ahead, the
resilience of the Japanese people is proving to be essential to
recovery. Greater emphasis is being placed on disaster preparedness and
environmental issues. Renewed efforts to attract international visitors
mean there has never been a better time to visit beautiful and
fascinating Japan.
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